- PPF responds to DWP’s Call for Evidence on Options for Defined Benefit Schemes
- Current framework doesn’t support DB schemes to increase substantially their allocations to productive finance assets
- Fundamental changes to the objectives for DB investments are needed – adjustments to incentives will not secure a substantial increase in DB allocations to productive finance
- Consolidation – by removing the employer covenant link with schemes – can achieve the government’s objectives at scale without mandation
- The PPF’s existing capabilities and investment approach show what can be achieved
The Pension Protection Fund (PPF) has today published its response to the Department for Work and Pensions’ (DWP) call for evidence on Options for Defined Benefit (DB) Schemes. The call for evidence was issued on the back of the Chancellor’s Mansion House Reforms announced on 10 July. It sought input on how DB pension schemes, and the PPF, could support greater productive investment in the UK.
The government’s objectives, as set out in its Mansion House Reforms, are to: increase pension scheme productive investment (ie. in alternative asset classes such as infrastructure, private equity and equities which support the wider UK economy); secure the best outcomes for members; and preserve a strong and diversified gilt market.
Kate Jones, PPF Chair, says: “With almost £1.5 trillion in invested assets, defined benefit schemes could play a major role driving greater productive investment in the UK economy whilst securing good member outcomes. However, this is unlikely to happen under the current framework – a step change will be needed in the DB market to deliver this.”
As the DB sector matures and more schemes target insurer buy out, trustees and employers are increasingly seeking to reduce investment risk and volatility. Improved scheme funding in recent years, driven by higher interest rates, will further accelerate the trend for closed, corporate, DB schemes to de-risk.
If DB schemes are to increase their appetite for productive investment – which requires investing over a 10-to-15-year period and accepting more risk and volatility – investment objectives will need to be changed. Options which seek to realign incentives within the current framework – such as enabling easier access to scheme surpluses – are unlikely to meet the government’s productive finance objectives, concludes the PPF.
Oliver Morley, PPF CEO, says: “To achieve the government’s goals at scale, including driving a material change in DB allocations to productive investment, consolidation must be an integral part of the solution. We believe the Public Sector Consolidator option could substantially deliver against the government's objectives, complementing existing commercial solutions, and we’d be well placed to run such a Fund.”
Drawing on its 18-year experience consolidating over 1,000 DB schemes, the PPF sets out its thinking on how a Public Sector Consolidator solution could be designed, structured and set up. It additionally sets out how its own investment approach and asset allocation acts as a blueprint for what could be achieved. The PPF currently has over £32bn in assets under management, of which c.35 per cent is allocated to gilts and c.30 per cent to productive assets.
Oliver Morley added: “Running a Public Sector Consolidator would be a natural evolution of the PPF’s existing capabilities. Through our investment approach the PPF already provides a blueprint for how the government’s objectives can be delivered at scale. We’re a major buyer of UK gilts, invest heavily in productive assets and, by investing for growth over the long term, we’ve delivered greater security for our members.”
While the PPF will continue to deliver for its current members and levy payers, it plans to engage further with government and industry on this Call for Evidence over the coming months.
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Notes to editors
About the PPF
The Pension Protection Fund (PPF) is a public corporation, set up by the Pensions Act 2004, and has been protecting members of eligible defined benefit (DB) pension schemes across the UK since 2005. The PPF is run by an independent Board and accountable to Parliament through the Secretary of State for the Department for Work and Pensions. It protects close to 10 million members belonging to more than 5,100 pension schemes. If an employer collapses and its DB pension scheme cannot pay members what they were promised, the PPF pays compensation for their lost pensions. The PPF is funded by a levy charged to eligible schemes, the return on its investments, assets from pension schemes transferred into the PPF and recoveries from insolvent employers.
The PPF is one of the UK’s largest asset owners with £32.5 billion of assets under management. It also administers the Fraud Compensation Fund (FCF), the Government’s Financial Assistance Scheme (FAS) and across both the PPF and FAS looks after nearly 440,000 members.
For further press information contact:
PPF Press Office
020 8406 2107
[email protected]
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